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Big trip · culture

Peru: Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley

Inca citadels in the clouds, Andean markets, colonial Cusco and the high blue waters of Lake Titicaca. A journey through the heart of Peru, paced to suit the altitude.

The trip

Machu Picchu deserves its reputation, but it is only part of the story. The Sacred Valley's villages and Inca terraces, Cusco's cathedral and cobbled streets, and the floating islands of Lake Titicaca make this one of the richest cultural journeys anywhere. Lima, meanwhile, is one of the world's great food cities.

The route

After two nights in Lima, fly to Cusco and go straight down to the Sacred Valley, which is lower and gentler for acclimatising. Take the train to Machu Picchu, staying overnight to visit twice, then spend three nights in Cusco. Finish at Lake Titicaca and fly home via Lima.

Day by day

Altitude shapes the route: the Sacred Valley is at about 2,800m, Cusco 3,400m and Titicaca 3,800m. Going low first lets your body adjust.

  1. Days 1-2

    Lima

    Arrive and recover. Miraflores clifftops, the historic centre and a tasting menu at one of the city's acclaimed restaurants.

    Stay Hotel in Lima

    Travel Airport transfer, 30 to 60 minutes

  2. Days 3-5

    Sacred Valley

    Pisac market and ruins, the salt pans of Maras, the circular terraces of Moray and the fortress at Ollantaytambo.

    Stay Hotel in the Sacred Valley

    Travel Flight to Cusco, then drive about 1 hour 30 minutes

  3. Day 6

    Machu Picchu

    Scenic train from Ollantaytambo to Aguas Calientes, an afternoon visit with a guide, then a second visit at dawn the next day.

    Stay Hotel at Machu Picchu

    Travel Vistadome or Hiram Bingham train, about 1 hour 45 minutes

  4. Days 7-9

    Cusco

    Return by train. The cathedral, Qorikancha temple, San Blas, Sacsayhuamán and an evening of Andean cooking.

    Stay Hotel in Cusco

    Travel Train and car, about 3 hours 30 minutes

  5. Days 10-11

    Lake Titicaca

    The Uros floating islands and Taquile by private boat, and sunset over the highest navigable lake in the world.

    Stay Hotel on Lake Titicaca

    Travel Flight to Juliaca, or the Andean Explorer train

  6. Day 12

    Lima and home

    Fly to Lima and connect to the flight home.

    Stay Overnight flight

    Travel Flight, about 1 hour 40 minutes

When to go

The dry season, May to September, has clear skies and cold nights; it is also busiest. April, October and early November are good compromises. The Inca Trail closes in February, and January to March brings heavy rain. Machu Picchu tickets have timed entry and daily limits, so book as early as you can.

Where to stay

The best hotels in the Andes come with oxygen-enriched rooms in Cusco and gardens in the valley. Spend at least one night at Machu Picchu itself. Price bands are a typical night for two sharing; expect more at peak dates.

Inkaterra's casitas lit at dusk beneath the mountains

Featured stay

Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel

Machu Picchu Pueblo (Aguas Calientes), Peru

£££

Travellers who want to stay beside Machu Picchu in a peaceful, nature-rich setting.

Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo is a small Andean village of whitewashed adobe casitas in 12 acres of cloud forest, with waterfalls, stone paths and the world's largest collection of native orchids. Just across from the train station, it lets you visit Machu Picchu twice, at dusk and at dawn, and return each time to peace and birdsong.

Rooms
80 adobe casitas, some with plunge pools
Food
Riverside restaurant; complimentary afternoon tea
Best time to go
April to October
A casita among tropical gardens and stone pathsA wooden footbridge through the cloud forestA lounge with a fireplace and Andean textiles
Read our full review →

£Under £200 a night

  • Casa Andina Premium Valle Sagrado, Sacred Valley

    Cottage-style rooms in large gardens near Urubamba.

  • Tierra Viva Cusco Plaza, Cusco

    Simple and central, a minute from the main square.

  • Casa Andina Standard Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes

    Good value by the river, close to the bus up to the site.

£££200–400 a night

  • Aranwa Sacred Valley Hotel & Wellness, Sacred Valley

    A colonial-style hacienda with a spa and gardens.

  • Palacio del Inka, a Luxury Collection Hotel, Cusco

    A 16th-century mansion beside the Qorikancha temple.

  • Libertador Lago Titicaca, Puno

    On its own island, with lake views from every room.

££££400–800 a night

  • Belmond Monasterio, Cusco

    A 16th-century monastery with a cloister garden and oxygen-enriched rooms.

  • Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo HotelReviewed, Aguas Calientes

    Cottages in a cloud-forest garden full of orchids and hummingbirds.

  • Sol y Luna, Sacred Valley

    Colourful casitas, gardens and a Peruvian paso horse show.

£££££800+ a night

  • Belmond Sanctuary Lodge, Machu Picchu

    The only hotel at the gates of the citadel.

  • Explora Valle Sagrado, Sacred Valley

    All-inclusive, with guided walks to remote Inca sites.

  • Titilaka, Lake Titicaca

    An all-inclusive lodge on a private peninsula.

Prefer a different style of stay? Our advisors can suggest more.

What it costs

Allow from about £6,500 per person for 12 days with good hotels, internal flights, trains, guides and Machu Picchu entry, excluding international flights. With the Hiram Bingham train and luxury hotels, expect £12,000 or more.

Pace and fitness

Walking at Machu Picchu involves stone steps and uneven paths for two to three hours, and Machu Picchu's circuits are one-way. Altitude makes any exertion harder, so rest on arrival, drink water and ask a travel clinic about altitude medication.

How to book

Our advisors plan this trip end to end: flights, hotels, guides and the small details that make the days easy. Tell us your dates and the style of stay you like, and we will build it around you. Speak to an advisor.

Questions

How do Machu Picchu tickets work?

Entry is by timed ticket on one of three circuits, with daily limits. Your advisor books tickets and a licensed guide, which is required.

Will I get altitude sickness?

Most people feel some breathlessness and mild headaches at first. Going to the Sacred Valley first helps a great deal.

Which train should I take?

The Vistadome has panoramic windows; the Belmond Hiram Bingham adds fine dining, a bar car and entry to the site.

Can I add the Amazon?

Yes. Fly from Lima to Iquitos for a river cruise; see our Amazon trip.

The Sunday Postcard

One considered email each week: a trip, a hotel and a route worth your time.